The Army of Georland

The Army of Georland
Showing posts with label 1878. Show all posts
Showing posts with label 1878. Show all posts

Thursday, 21 November 2013

1st Afghan war

An Army was ordered to enter Afghanistan as follows

Khyber Force  13 H, A+C/2A, 1/25 1/57 2/45 15 + 10H, S/Engs
Kurram          10 H, D/FA1/25 2/93 MG Junot
Bolan              10 H, 1/40, 2/60, AHA LG Elliott B/2A

Just before this the strength of all Corps had been doubled by transferring half the Corps in the Army to others + all Infantry Regts had an extra B[attalio]n added from late Corps.

The Khyber column was reviewed at Peshawar on 5th Nov 1878 crossed the frontier on 2oth + captured Ali Musjide 21st Nov with a loss of only 90 K[illed] + wounded + occupied Jellalabad by end of month.

The Kurram force having advanced as far as Pengar was checked there 22 Dec with a loss of 400 but on the 27th the Afghan position was carried by a flank assault.

The Bolan column forced the Bolan Pass 30th Oct + occupied Kandahar 27 Dec.

The Amir having fled + died his successor Yakub Khan signed peace at Ghandamuk in April 1879 + the army withdrew from Kandahar + Jellalabad in May. A Native Brigade from India was brought up + occupied the ceded territory in the Kurram + a Resident sent to Kabul.

India was now at peace + the Georland subsidy not being renewed H.I.M. with his forces sailed from India 7th Aug arriving at Georgetown Castle 26 Sept 1879.